Ingredients:
For the rice:
- 1 ½ cups basmati rice
- 3 cups water
- 1 bay leaf
- 2-3 green cardamom pods
- 1-2 cinnamon sticks
- 2-3 cloves
- Salt (to taste)
For the mushroom gravy:
- 2 cups button mushrooms (sliced)
- 1 large onion (thinly sliced)
- 1 large tomato (chopped)
- 1 tablespoon ginger-garlic paste
- 2-3 green chilies (slit)
- 1/2 cup yogurt (whisked)
- 1 tablespoon biryani masala
- 1 teaspoon red chili powder
- 1 teaspoon turmeric powder
- 1 teaspoon garam masala
- 1 tablespoon coriander powder
- Fresh coriander leaves (chopped for garnish)
- Mint leaves (for garnish)
- 2 tablespoons oil or ghee
- Salt (to taste)
For frying:
- 1/4 cup onions (fried crispy)
- Handful of mint leaves (fried, optional)
Instructions:
Step 1: Prepare the Rice
- Rinse the rice thoroughly under cold water until the water runs clear. Soak the rice for 20-30 minutes.
- In a large pot, bring 3 cups of water to a boil. Add the whole spices (bay leaf, cardamom, cinnamon, cloves) and salt.
- Add the soaked rice to the boiling water and cook until the rice is 70-80% done (don’t overcook). Drain the rice and set it aside.
Step 2: Prepare the Mushroom Gravy
- In a large pan or wok, heat 2 tablespoons of oil or ghee. Add the thinly sliced onions and sauté until golden brown.
- Add the ginger-garlic paste and slit green chilies. Sauté for a minute.
- Add chopped tomatoes and cook until they soften and the oil starts to separate from the masala.
- Add the sliced mushrooms and sauté for 5-7 minutes until they release moisture and become tender.
- Now, add the whisked yogurt, biryani masala, red chili powder, turmeric powder, coriander powder, and salt. Stir well and cook the gravy for another 5-7 minutes until the oil separates from the masala.
- Add garam masala and mix well. Remove from heat and set aside.
Step 3: Layering the Biryani
- In a large pot (or a biryani pot), spread a layer of the mushroom gravy. Then add a layer of cooked rice on top of the gravy.
- Garnish with fresh coriander leaves, mint leaves, and some fried onions (for extra flavor).
- Repeat the layers of rice and gravy until everything is used up.
- Cover the pot tightly with a lid. You can seal the edges with dough or use foil for a tight seal.
- Cook on low flame for 15-20 minutes (dum cooking), allowing the flavors to meld together.
Step 4: Serving
- Once the biryani is done, gently fluff the rice with a fork.
- Serve the Mushroom Biryani hot with raita, salad, or your favorite chutney.
Tips:
- You can add a few saffron strands soaked in warm milk to the rice for a richer color and aroma.
- Adjust the spice level by adding or reducing the green chilies and red chili powder.
- Add fried mint leaves on top for extra flavor and garnish.
Enjoy your flavorful Mushroom Biryani!
